Pulley-Type-Wire-Drawing-Machine-for-Medium-Carbon-Steel-Wire-Production

Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine for Medium Carbon Steel Wire Production

The DAPU pulley-type wire drawing machine is specifically designed for stable drawing of medium-diameter wire. This equipment can withstand complex and harsh environments, providing steel mills with reliable drawing performance and long-term stable production.

This machine is a type of dry wire drawing machine that can draw carbon steel wire, galvanized steel wire, and construction steel wire, with a maximum wire diameter of 6.5 mm and a minimum drawing diameter of 2 mm.

This robustly constructed and easily maintained machine requires a low initial investment, making it an ideal choice for small and medium-sized factories.

What Is a Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine?

The pulley wire drawing machine employs mechanical transmission and an external lubrication system. The wire diameter is reduced by passing through a series of rotating pulleys. This working principle makes the equipment more suitable for drawing medium-diameter steel wires.

Due to its simple mechanical structure, ease of maintenance, and low investment cost, it allows for quick die changes and maintenance of other parts, reducing downtime and providing efficient and economical wire drawing.

Video of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Working Principle of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Working-Principle-of-Pulley-Type-Wire-Drawing-Machine

The pulley-type wire drawing machine employs dry drawing technology, using a lubricant (drawing powder or soap) instead of a fully enclosed water-cooled tank. It features stable drawing, ease of operation, and rapid production, making it particularly suitable for producing medium-diameter wires.

1. Wire feeding system:

The coil is placed on the wire feeder, smoothly unfolded, and fed into the first drawing process.

2. Multi-stage Pulley Diameter Reduction

The wire passes through a series of drawing dies, gradually reducing its diameter.

Multi-stage-Pulley-Diameter-Reduction-of-pulley-wire-drawing-machine

3. Mechanical Transmission

The equipment is driven by a motor, which is connected to multiple pulley blocks via belts or gearboxes, enabling continuous dry drawing production.

Mechanical-Transmission-of-pulley-type-wire-drawing-machine

4. Tension Balancing

Controlling the drawing speed and balancing the tension prevents wire breakage, die wear, and surface scratches—crucial for medium carbon steel wire.

5. Cable Collection

The last block collects the cable and outputs it as a coil for easy subsequent processing.

Cable-Collection-of-pulley-wire-drawing-machine

Specification of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Model DLW1-5-550
Raw material low-carbon steel wire (Q195, Q215, and Q 235.)
Number of drawing pots 8
Wire diameter Inlet Max. 6.5mm and outlet 2mm
Motor 18.5KW, 4 level, 1440r/min
Production 422m/min, 5 tons/8 hours.
Inverter brand INOVANCE inverter, saving 30% electricity
Dia. of pot 550mm

Applications of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

The pulley type wire drawing machine is widely used for medium-diameter dry wire drawing production, especially in construction and general steel wire processing industries. Below are its main application areas:

1. Galvanized Wire Production
The pulley-type wire drawing machine first draws the wire to the required diameter, and then hot-dip galvanizes or electro-galvanizes it. This ensures uniform wire diameter and consistent zinc coating thickness. It is ideal for producing galvanized iron wire for fencing, binding, and agricultural applications.

2. Construction Binding Wire
This machine is ideal for producing construction binding wire (tying wire) for rebar fixing and reinforcement projects. The dry drawing system gives the wire good tensile strength and surface quality, ensuring that the wire retains its flexibility and strength after annealing. It is the best choice for high-volume binding wire production lines.

3. Fence Wire
For chain-link fence wire, barbed wire core wire and agricultural fence wire, the pulley wire drawing machine can stably produce steel wire with uniform wire diameter. The steel wire will not break during the continuous production process, ensuring the high quality of the fence produced.

4. Mesh Wire
Pulley wire drawing machines are widely used in the production of wire for welded and woven wire mesh. Precise diameter reduction ensures the dimensional accuracy of the mesh. It is particularly suitable for the production of construction and industrial mesh.

5. Annealed Wire
Before the wire enters the annealing furnace, a pulley wire drawing machine reduces the wire diameter. The dry drawing process helps reduce surface scaling. After annealing, the wire becomes soft and flexible, suitable for binding and packaging applications.

Pulley Type vs Water Tank Wire Drawing Machine

When selecting between pulley type and water tank wire drawing machines, the decision mainly depends on wire diameter range, production speed, cooling requirements, and investment budget.

Feature Pulley Type Water Tank
Wire Diameter Inlet Max. 6.5mm and outlet 2mm Inlet Max. 3.0mm and outlet 0.6mm
Cooling System External cooling/air cooling Water tank circulation cooling
Drawing Speed Medium speed High-speed continuous drawing
Machine Structure Open structure, easy access Enclosed tank structure
Investment Cost Lower initial investment Higher initial investment
Maintenance Simple mechanical maintenance Requires water system management
Typical Applications Binding wire, fence wire, mesh wire Nail wire, welding wire, fine mesh wire

How to Choose?

If you primarily process medium-diameter wires, require low investment, and are easy to operate, choose a pulley-type wire drawing machine.
If you focus on fine wire production, high output, and high-quality wire surface finish, choose a water tank-type wire drawing machine.

Advantages of Our Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Robust Mechanical Structure
The DAPU pulley-type wire drawing machine is constructed of heavy-duty steel and can continuously draw low-carbon steel wire. Vibration-damping technology is incorporated into the pulley blocks and transmission components, effectively extending the machine’s lifespan.

Easy Maintenance
The simple structure allows for quick and easy replacement of wear parts, reducing downtime.

Low Investment Cost
Compared to high-speed straight-feed wire drawing machines and water tank-type wire drawing machines, pulley-type wire drawing machines require a lower initial investment.

Flexible Pulley Block Configuration
The number of wire drawing pulley blocks can be customized according to the required inlet and outlet wire diameters, enabling high production flexibility.

Suitable for Galvanized Wire
The stable dry wire drawing process ensures uniform wire diameter before galvanizing, improving the consistency of the galvanized layer. It is particularly suitable for producing galvanized iron wire for fencing, binding wire, and construction applications.

Service of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Pre-sales Service:

● Understand the customer’s incoming/outgoing wire diameter and provide customized solutions.
● Welcome global customers to visit the DAPU factory, providing airport pick-up and drop-off, catering, and hotel services.
● Arrange for customers to observe the pulley-type wire drawing machine in operation, produce according to customer specifications, and assist customers in the measurement and inspection of finished products.

DAPU-Pre-sales-Service

In-sales Service:

● Customers can contact DAPU engineers at any time to check the equipment manufacturing progress.
● After the equipment quality inspection is completed, a trial run will be conducted. Customers can come to the factory to inspect the goods and can receive trial run videos and photos of finished product specifications.

A-Tunisian-customer-purchased-3-DAPU-pulley-type-wire-drawing-machines

After-sales Service:

● DAPU provides pulley-type wire drawing machine layout diagrams, installation videos, debugging videos, operation manuals, and other guidance documents.
● Provide online service support, resolving equipment problems within 48 hours to reduce downtime for trial runs.
● According to customer needs, DAPU can dispatch professional engineers overseas to install and debug the equipment and train workshop personnel to operate the equipment proficiently.
● Rapid response parts service, supporting worldwide.
● DAPU engineers regularly visit customer factories overseas to maintain and repair equipment, extending its lifespan.

DAPU-straight-line-wire-drawing-machine-factory

FAQ of Pulley Type Wire Drawing Machine

Pulley type wire drawing machines are mainly suitable for medium-diameter wire processing, typically ranging from 2 mm to 6.5 mm. The exact range depends on the inlet wire rod size and the number of drawing blocks configured. They are widely used for processing low-carbon steel wire, mild steel wire, and pre-galvanized wire for construction and fencing applications.

Yes, pulley type machines are very suitable for galvanized wire production. They are commonly used to reduce wire rod to the required diameter before hot-dip or electro-galvanizing. Stable diameter control ensures better zinc coating uniformity and improves final product quality.

The drawing speed of a pulley-type wire drawing machine typically ranges from 700 meters per minute, depending on wire diameter, material, and motor configuration. For medium wire production, the speed is optimized to balance productivity and wire surface quality while minimizing breakage.

The number of drawing blocks depends on the initial wire diameter and target final diameter.

Power consumption varies according to machine size, number of blocks, and motor capacity. For medium-sized pulley drawing machines, total installed power generally ranges from 30 kW to 90 kW. Energy-efficient motor options can further reduce long-term operating costs.

The price depends on block configuration, motor brand, control system, and customization level.

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